Trademark Availability in India

Why Checking Trademark Availability is Important in India?

Online Legal India LogoBy Online Legal India Published On 08 Dec 2025 Updated On 10 Dec 2025 Category Trademark

You are opening your new business and have created a brand name that is suiting the vision of your business. But then you found that some other business is using your brand name. This is where checking trademark availability in India comes into play. A quick check can save your time and money before your trademark registration. Read the blog to know in detail what is the process of checking trademark availability.

What is a Trademark Availability Search?

A trademark availability search involves checking the trademark registration status of a brand name. It ensures that your brand identity is unique and safe to after the registration process. Thus saving you from legal problems and future loses. It offers you confidence that your brand name, logo or slogan is original. It is not owned by any other business. This step is important for smaller businesses and startups. This is because here someone is planning to build a brand.

Why Checking trademark availability is Important?

Checking proposed trademark availability is important. It helps in safeguarding your business identity in the future. Read the section below to know the key reasons why it is important:

1. Avoiding Infringement and Legal Trouble

Suppose you have been using a brand name that is already registered by some other business. In that case you can take strict actions against them. You can send the business a legal notice and ask for mandatory re-branding.

2. Increase Chances of Successful Registration

The trademark registry examines the trademark application for conflicts with existing marks. If your proposed mark is identical to another, registry will raise objections. They can refuse the registration.

3. It will Save Your Time and Money

Re-branding is not at all simple, it is an expensive and a complex process. Checking trademark availability will ensure you have a brand name that is safe.

4. Build a Strong and Protected Brand Identity

If you have selected a unique name for your brand, then you will not face that much issue. Unique brand names are easier to protect. However, still doing a search will ensure you that your brand name is distinctive.

What Does a Trademark Availability Search Include?

A comprehensive trademark search in India includes:

  • An identical word mark search
  • A phonetic similarity search
  • A Vienna code search for brand logos
  • Similar mark search across all classes

Each of these steps will ensure you that your trademark is unique. It is free from any kind of conflict in the future.

What are the Trademark Classes in India?

Before doing your checking trademark availability, you need to identify your trademark class.

According to the Nice Classification System in India, there are 45 classes:

  • Classes 1–34: Goods
  • Classes 35–45: Services

Why Is Checking trademark availability Important?

A checking trademark availability is an important step before your trademark registration. It is a strategic safeguard for your business identity. Below we have given the reasons why one should conduct a trademark search .

Prevents Legal Disputes

If your business is using a name, logo or slogan that is identical to some other mark, the owner can take legal action against you. This type of disputes can lead to court cases, fines, even to rebranding. Doing a simple search beforehand will help you in preventing this risk.

Saves Time and Money

You have invested in packaging, labelling, branding and marketing. Then you discover that your chosen brand name is already taken. Remember that re-branding is expensive and time consuming. A checking for trademark availability can help you making safe choices from day one only.

Increases the Chances of Approval

Trademark registry often rejects applications that have close resemblances with existing marks. You can avoid using such identical and problematic names. Check trademark availability beforehand. Therefore, it will increase the chance of approval for your application.

Helps in Building a Unique Brand

A distinctive brand name and logo can make your business distinguishable. When you check the trademark availability, you will know what to avoid. Thus you can end up creating original and unique brand identities.

Offers Legal Protection

Your trademark will get legal protection only after completion of the registration process. The registration is possible only if your mark is available and it is not conflicting with any existing one. A checking trademark availability will verify the originality of the mark and clears the path for seamless registration.

Boosts Business Confidence

If your trademark is uniqur you can promote your brand confidently . You will not have to think about conflicts or objections later.

How to Conduct a trademark availability check in India?

Checking trademark availability is simple and completely free also. Below we have mentioned the steps to check whether your brand name or logo has similarity with any existing mark or not:

Step 1: Visit the Official Trademark Portal

First visit the official website of the Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks (CGPDTM). This website is the complete trademark database.

Step 2: Open the Trademark Public Search Tool

Then open the trademark public search tool. This tool will help you search all registered and applied trademarks.

Step 3: Select Your Search Type

Here you will have to choose the search type. You can use different filters for the search:

Wordmark Search: You can use this search for checking brand names, titles, or slogans.

Phonetic Search: You can use this search for finding trademarks that sound similar.

Vienna Code Search: You can use this search for logo or image-based marks.

The Wordmark search is the best starting point, for most users.

Step 4: Choose the Right Trademark Class

As per the Nice classification system, Trademarks fall under 45 different classes depending on the goods or services. Your trademark should be registered under the correct class in order to receive protection. Selecting the wrong class will limit your rights or weaken your protection.

Step 5: Enter Your Trademark Name or Details

Enter your brand name, phrase, or slogan in the search field. In case if you are searching for a logo, upload it and search using the appropriate Vienna code.

Step 6: Study the Search Results

The existing marks will be displayed by the system that match or resemble with your entry. Go through the results properly. During the process, if you come across any identical or confusingly similar mark, it is recommended to modify your mark.

Step 7: View Trademark Status

By clicking on each of the result, you will come across details such as:

  • Owner’s name
  • Registration or application number
  • Trademark class
  • Current status (registered, objected, refused, expired, etc.)

This helps you in understanding whether the mark is active and poses a conflict.

Step 8: Repeat the Search

Do the search thoroughly. Try different spellings, phonetic variations, and similar-sounding names. This will help in reducing the chances of future disputes.

Step 9: Seek Professional Help

If you are feeling a bit confused after seeing the results, we will recommend you for consulting a trademark expert. They can interpret the results and advise you on what next steps you can take.

What to Do After You Complete Checking trademark availability?

After completing your checking trademark availability, you can take the following actions for protecting your brand identity and avoiding disputes:

  1. Understand the Results Thoroughly

Review all similar or identical trademarks carefully. If several marks are resembling yours, reconsider your choice. Avoiding confusion will give you a stronger and safer brand name.

  1. Evaluate Your Trademark’s Uniqueness

Ask yourself: Does my brand stand out?  Are my brand name and logo unique? If not, the make changes to your brand name or logo to make it more original.

  1. Keep Proof of Your Search

You can save screenshots or download the results. These records will help demonstrate your due diligence if someone later questions your trademark.

  1. Monitor the Trademark Database

It is not like that you will have to apply immediately after completing the search. You can check the database periodically. Remember that new fillings can also affect your future application.

  1. Use Your Trademark Consistently

You can start including your chosen brand name or logo in your business operations i.e. websites, labels, packaging, marketing materials. Consistent use will strengthen your claim and public recognition.

Conclusion

Checking trademark availability is the first vital step to protect your brand identity. It helps in avoiding potential disputes. This will help you to proceed toward the process of trademark registration. Remember a little effort will offer months of peace for you. Thus you can simply focus on creating your brand. If you have any queries or need help in filling your trademark, get in touch with Online Legal India.

FAQ

Q1. Is trademark search mandatory in India?

No it is not official. But practically it is important to do a checking trademark availability. Without a search, your application may face rejection.

Q2. How much does a trademark search cost?

Basic trademark search is free. You can do it using the government portal. However, the cost of professional searches depends on the law firm.

Q3. Can I do the trademark search myself?

Yes. But for high-value brands, a professional search is recommended.

Q4. How long does it take?

Checking trademark availability takes 5–10 minutes; a detailed search may take a day.

Q5. What if my trademark is taken?

If your proposed mark is already taken, the you will have to choose a new name or modify the existing one. Do not force a name that could cause problem for your brand in the future.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Online Legal India is a digital platform. If you require legal assistance, we strongly recommend consulting a qualified lawyer or law firm.


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